FOTO - Focus on Therapeutic Outcomes | Patient Engagement Archives https://fotoinc.com/tag/patient-engagement/ Measure Outcomes - Manage Quality - Market Strengths Tue, 15 Feb 2022 14:44:56 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.2 Do We Really Understand Patient Activation and Engagement? https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/do-we-really-understand-patient-activation-and-engagement/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=do-we-really-understand-patient-activation-and-engagement https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/do-we-really-understand-patient-activation-and-engagement/#respond Mon, 07 Jan 2019 11:00:00 +0000 https://fotoinc.com/do-we-really-understand-patient-activation-and-engagement/ Professionals participating in accountable care organizations and value based purchasing need better understanding when it comes to patient activation and engagement. This recent article perked my interest. I often see marketing strategies for various products using the term “patient engagement.” It seems to be turning into more of a buzz word than anything else. This […]

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Professionals participating in accountable care organizations and value based purchasing need better understanding when it comes to patient activation and engagement.

patient-engagementThis recent article perked my interest. I often see marketing strategies for various products using the term “patient engagement.” It seems to be turning into more of a buzz word than anything else. This is sad because there are some products that truly help improve patient engagement – which means it creates difficulty in filtering the fluff products from real products.

One thing that I liked about this article was how it simplified patient activation and engagement. The more engaged a patient is, the better the outcomes.  What needs to be included for successful patient activation and engagement?

Goal Setting

Motivational Interviewing

Shared Decision Making

From the findings in the article, the medical professionals verbally stated they valued patient activation and engagement. Sadly, even though the system in which the subjects practiced was considered a system that included patient activation and engagement, the professionals really did not have a true understanding on how to include the three aspects required to enhance their patients’ role in care pathways.

The abstract is included below for you to review.

How do healthcare professionals working in accountable care organisations understand patient activation and engagement? Qualitative interviews across two time points.

 

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

If patient engagement is the new ‘blockbuster drug’ why are we not seeing spectacular effects? Studies have shown that activated patients have improved health outcomes, and patient engagement has become an integral component of value-based payment and delivery models, including accountable care organisations (ACO). Yet the extent to which clinicians and managers at ACOs understand and reliably execute patient engagement in clinical encounters remains unknown. We assessed the use and understanding of patient engagement approaches among frontline clinicians and managers at ACO-affiliated practices.

DESIGN:

Qualitative study; 103 in-depth, semi-structured interviews.

PARTICIPANTS:

Sixty clinicians and eight managers were interviewed at two established ACOs.

APPROACH:

We interviewed healthcare professionals about their awareness, attitudes, understanding and experiences of implementing three key approaches to patient engagement and activation: 1) goal-setting, 2) motivational interviewing and 3) shared decision making. Of the 60 clinicians, 33 were interviewed twice leading to 93 clinician interviews. Of the 8 managers, 2 were interviewed twice leading to 10 manager interviews. We used a thematic analysis approach to the data.

KEY RESULTS:

Interviewees recognised the term ‘patient activation and engagement’ and had favourable attitudes about the utility of the associated skills. However, in-depth probing revealed that although interviewees reported that they used these patient activation and engagement approaches, they have limited understanding of these approaches.

CONCLUSIONS:

Without understanding the concept of patient activation and the associated approaches of shared decision making and motivational interviewing, effective implementation in routine care seems like a distant goal. Clinical teams in the ACO model would benefit from specificity defining key terms pertaining to the principles of patient activation and engagement. Measuring the degree of understanding with reward that are better-aligned for behaviour change will minimise the notion that these techniques are already being used and help fulfil the potential of patient-centred care.

 2018 Oct 31;8(10):e023068. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023068.

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Net Promoter Score and Loyalty https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/net-promoter-score-and-loyalty/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=net-promoter-score-and-loyalty https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/net-promoter-score-and-loyalty/#respond Thu, 23 Aug 2018 10:00:00 +0000 https://fotoinc.com/net-promoter-score-and-loyalty/ One business metric making its rounds around the globe is the net promoter score. This metric gauges the health of your business from a client’s perspective and can be used to calculate customer lifetime value. Are you ready to use it in your business model? The FOTO Team recently released the availability of a Net […]

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One business metric making its rounds around the globe is the net promoter score. This metric gauges the health of your business from a client’s perspective and can be used to calculate customer lifetime value. Are you ready to use it in your business model?

net-promoter-scoreThe FOTO Team recently released the availability of a Net Promoter Score (NPS) Dashboard.  The NPS consists of one simple question, “How likely are you to recommend us to a friend or colleague?” The FOTO Team included the NPS Dashboard as a bonus twist turning it into a management tool. Your patients will be able to add comments after responding to the question and receive real-time alerts of detractors. 

There are quite a few articles online focused on scoring and the interpretation of scores. If a patient indicates 0-6, then that patient is considered a detractor. If a patient responds 7-8, then that patient is considered a passive. Finally if a patient responds 9-10, then that patient is considered a promoter. The score is actually calculated by the percent of promoters minus the percent of detractors multiplied by 100.  I’m choosing not to spend a lot of time on the scoring because most of what you find online goes into substantial detail. What I’d like to do is instead take time to provide you with hurdles and strategies that you will need to think about so you may be effective if you choose to use NPS.

The biggest hurdle for your organization is to determine what to do with NPS scores. Should the scores be something you track? Should the scores be something  you share with everyone in your organization? Should the scores have an action plan? Do the scores really matter?


Is my Net Promoter Score acceptable?


Will your organization have a targeted goal for your NPS results? I’ve been researching NPS and what you may find helpful is benchmark data from CustomerGauge. Their 2018 benchmark report may provide you insight as to what would be considered a reasonable result when capturing NPS. Within the benchmarked data, the industry actually matters with regard to Net Promoter Scores. As you can see, healthcare and professional services tend to have higher scores. If you decide to implement NPS into your business model, you might want to set a score goal. The score represents the accumulation of touch points within your organization for every person who interacts with patients. This score is not specific to clinicians; this score captures the patient’s perception of the whole experience from the first contact with your organization (either website, email, phone or walking in) to that last day of graduation.

net promoter score benchmarkYour next hurdle has to do with an action plan for detractors. If you choose to have the NPS within each patient functional status report, anyone within your organization will be able to easily identify if the patient is a detractor. Then what? What action plan will your organization implement? Should a detractor be addressed? Who should address detractors? As you think about this, keep in mind that organizations that have an action plan in place reaching out to detractors seem to demonstrate improved revenue. Revenue may improve because the detractor might flip to a promoter: choosing services in the future and referring others. I’m assuming this happens if the customer truly believed the organization cared and really worked toward addressing the detractor’s needs.

Should a promoter be seen as a hurdle in your organization’s strategy? Okay, a promoter probably isn’t a hurdle, yet you do need to think about promoters. Can you harness your promoter’s exuberance toward your organization and help make it easy for increased referrals? To me, referral marketing feels like it cheapens the kindness extended by the promoter. Although there may be some in this world who expect something for doing something, there are many others who truly appreciate helping others just because. I tend to send a quick thank you note to previous patients who refer others. To me, that just seems special – to receive something handwritten in the mail with a heartfelt thank you.

Speaking of which… do you track how your patients choose your organization? To me, the NPS is just one piece of the equation. The other piece of the equation are behaviors. What I mean is that anyone can say that they would refer… but who actually takes action and does refer? If you add that bit of information into your organization, you have both the NPS and behavioral information. If you believe that it costs less to retain your patients and make them lifelong customers, then it would probably be wise to know if you really are retaining them. It’s important to know when scheduling an initial evaluation if the patient is a previous patient, referred by a previous patient, specifically referred by another healthcare professional or choosing based on location or marketing efforts. 

One last thought about what the FOTO Team has rolled out that is different. The FOTO Team has provided an option for patients to comment after responding to NPS. By providing the opportunity for a patient to comment allows for two things. If the patient is a detractor, the patient may actually share what is bothersome. Your organization will have concrete information from that patient and a more efficient process to address the negative comment. For the promoters who share a comment, you now have an opportunity to use the comment as a testimonial. Depending on the comment, you may even have a way to reach out to that patient expressing gratitude.

The NPS is just a score. The score should drive action to help you improve the interactions your organization has with patients. Although NPS seems to be a loyalty gauge, the real power, growth and advantage is truly based on what your organization does with the score. FOTO now provides an NPS dashboard as a customer experience management tool. 

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Until next time,

~Selena

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Shared Decision Making https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/shared-decision-making/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=shared-decision-making https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/shared-decision-making/#respond Mon, 18 Jun 2018 10:00:00 +0000 https://fotoinc.com/shared-decision-making/ Are you aware that National Quality Forum desires shared decision making be included as a standard of care?  I tend to believe “rehabilitation services” would be included in many patient decision aids. Until we see more and more patients screaming for rehabilitative services, I think it is safe to assume that before we have the […]

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Are you aware that National Quality Forum desires shared decision making be included as a standard of care?

shared-decision-making-patient-engagement

 I tend to believe “rehabilitation services” would be included in many patient decision aids. Until we see more and more patients screaming for rehabilitative services, I think it is safe to assume that before we have the patient sitting in front of us, a decision to receive rehabilitation services has already been decided. In the event the rehabilitation team is screening patients to determine candidates for rehabilitative services, then a patient decision aid may be helpful to inform the patient.

Within the PDF shared in this news release, I appreciated the description of how shared decision making could be possible and why including the patient in conversations is important. 


Patient decision aids prepare patients to make informed decisions that align with their values, goals, and preferences with their clinicians.


The next question I have in my mind revolves around the interventions we provide. Let’s say that a patient is presenting to you due to experiencing low back pain. How formal do we get? Do we need to get into all the specific options that are possible when treating someone who is experiencing low back pain? 

Is it better to use the patient specific functional scale and FOTO’s patient friendly report to begin the discussion so that the patient immediately knows goals are heard and then discuss the treatment that will provide the desired outcome?

Patient Friendly Intake-1

Until next time,

~Selena

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Person-centered Approaches: What Matters to Patients https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/person-centered-approaches-what-matters-to-patients/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=person-centered-approaches-what-matters-to-patients https://fotoinc.com/foto-blog/person-centered-approaches-what-matters-to-patients/#respond Mon, 30 Apr 2018 10:00:00 +0000 https://fotoinc.com/person-centered-approaches-what-matters-to-patients/ Qualitative studies are often times my most favorite. I truly appreciate qualitative studies because it is through them that we learn because of the reflective thoughts that come out of the study. I know from the upcoming report, Data Trends in U.S. Healthcare and Patient Rehabilitation – Focus Patient Characteristics, Patient Outcomes and Clinical Performance, […]

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Qualitative studies are often times my most favorite. I truly appreciate qualitative studies because it is through them that we learn because of the reflective thoughts that come out of the study.

physical-therapy-consultation-patient-centered

I know from the upcoming report, Data Trends in U.S. Healthcare and Patient Rehabilitation – Focus Patient Characteristics, Patient Outcomes and Clinical Performance, there are times that patients only attend for a consultation visit.

So, when we are working with patients – a consultation or even for treatment sessions – what are patients needing from us? How often do we impose our own agendas on patients versus really thinking about their perspective?

“Achieving desirable health outcomes is more likely when people are supported to think about their priorities and ‘what matters to them’.”

I know from my experience, it isn’t easy to figure out what is is a patient needs the most. Every evaluation, every treatment session I feel as though I need to not only listen, but also watch non-verbal language to stay on my toes and try to provide that moment’s need.

You’ll find the abstract below.


What matters most to people in musculoskeletal physiotherapy consultations? A qualitative study.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Person-centred approaches to care require clinicians to engage in trying to understand the full range of problems and concerns, treatment and investigation requests, and emotional and social issues that people bring to the consultation. If, however, the main issues of importance are not openly declared and discussed they cannot be addressed. This is likely to result in people receiving the carethat clinicians think they need, rather than care based on individual needs and preferences.

OBJECTIVE:

To understand people’s abilities to express the issues of importance to them within a consultation and clinicians’ abilities to acknowledge and address those issues.

DESIGN:

A qualitative study using an interpretive phenomenological approach.

METHODS:

Fifteen people and their physiotherapists were interviewed and their consultations recorded. The resulting data sets were analysed to identify and report themes within the data.

FINDINGS:

The findings revealed that people present with what are often simple issues, but which are sometimes expressed in an unstructured way in clinical encounters and are often difficult for clinicians to establish. Three linked themes emerged: (1) clear versus unstructured agendas; (2) people need information and understanding; and (3) developing a sense of collaboration.

CONCLUSIONS:

The issues of importance that people bring to a consultation are varied and often vague. This research highlights the importance of communication to elicit, identify and address the issues of importance to people in clinical encounters to ensure a positive experience and outcome for both the individual person and clinician.

 2018 Mar 10;35:84-89. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2018.03.005. [Epub ahead of print]

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